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warewulf/userdocs/quickstart/el.rst
Jonathon Anderson 09c17551e8 Release v4.5.6
Signed-off-by: Jonathon Anderson <janderson@ciq.com>
2024-08-05 08:20:43 -06:00

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Enterprise Linux Quickstart (Rocky Linux, CentOS, and RHEL)
===========================================================
Install Warewulf
================
The preferred way to install Warewulf on Enterprise Linux is using the
the RPMs published in `GitHub releases`_. For example, to install the
v4.5.6 release on Enterprise Linux 9:
.. code-block:: bash
dnf install https://github.com/warewulf/warewulf/releases/download/v4.5.6/warewulf-4.5.6-1.el9.x86_64.rpm
Packages are available for el7, el8, and el9.
.. note::
CentOS 7 (and el7 in general) uses ``yum``, and does not provide ``dnf``.
.. _GitHub releases: https://github.com/warewulf/warewulf/releases
Install Warewulf from source
----------------------------
If you prefer, you can also install Warewulf from source.
.. code-block:: bash
dnf install git
dnf install epel-release
dnf install golang {libassuan,gpgme}-devel unzip tftp-server dhcp nfs-utils ipxe-bootimgs-{x86,aarch64}
git clone https://github.com/warewulf/warewulf.git
cd warewulf
make
make install
.. note::
CentOS 7 (and el7 in general) only provides a single ``ipxe-bootimgs`` package.
Configure firewalld
===================
Restart firewalld to register the added service file, add the service
to the default zone, and reload.
.. code-block:: bash
systemctl restart firewalld
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=warewulf
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=dhcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=nfs
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=tftp
firewall-cmd --reload
Configure Warewulf
==================
Edit the file ``/etc/warewulf/warewulf.conf`` and ensure that you've
set the appropriate configuration parameters. Here are some of the
defaults for reference assuming that ``10.0.0.1/22`` is the IP
address of your cluster's private network interface.
.. code-block:: yaml
WW_INTERNAL: 45
ipaddr: 10.0.0.1
netmask: 255.255.252.0
network: 10.0.0.0
warewulf:
port: 9873
secure: false
update interval: 60
autobuild overlays: true
host overlay: true
syslog: false
datastore: /usr/share
grubboot: false
dhcp:
enabled: true
template: default
range start: 10.0.1.1
range end: 10.0.1.255
systemd name: dhcpd
tftp:
enabled: true
tftproot: /var/lib/tftpboot
systemd name: tftp
ipxe:
"00:00": undionly.kpxe
"00:07": ipxe-snponly-x86_64.efi
"00:09": ipxe-snponly-x86_64.efi
00:0B: arm64-efi/snponly.efi
nfs:
enabled: true
export paths:
- path: /home
export options: rw,sync
mount options: defaults
mount: true
- path: /opt
export options: ro,sync,no_root_squash
mount options: defaults
mount: false
systemd name: nfs-server
container mounts:
- source: /etc/resolv.conf
dest: /etc/resolv.conf
readonly: true
paths:
bindir: /usr/bin
sysconfdir: /etc
localstatedir: /var/lib
ipxesource: /usr/share/ipxe
srvdir: /var/lib
firewallddir: /usr/lib/firewalld/services
systemddir: /usr/lib/systemd/system
wwoverlaydir: /var/lib/warewulf/overlays
wwchrootdir: /var/lib/warewulf/chroots
wwprovisiondir: /var/lib/warewulf/provision
wwclientdir: /warewulf
.. note::
The DHCP range from ``10.0.1.1`` to ``10.0.1.255`` is dedicated for
DHCP during node boot and should not overlap with any static IP
address assignments.
Enable and start the Warewulf service
=====================================
Warewulf provides a service, ``warewulfd``, which responds to node
boot requests.
.. code-block:: bash
systemctl enable --now warewulfd
Configure system services automatically
=======================================
There are a number of services and configurations that Warewulf relies
on to operate. You can configure all such services with ``wwctl
configure --all``.
.. code-block:: bash
wwctl configure --all
.. note::
If you just installed the system fresh and have SELinux enforcing,
you may need to run ``restorecon -Rv /var/lib/tftpboot/`` to label
files written to q`tftpboot``.
Add a base node image container
===============================
This will pull a basic node image container from Docker Hub and import the
default running kernel from the controller node and set both in the
"default" node profile.
.. code-block:: bash
wwctl container import docker://ghcr.io/warewulf/warewulf-rockylinux:9 rockylinux-9 --setdefault
Configure a default node profile
================================
In this example, all nodes share the netmask and gateway
configuration, so we can set them in the default profile.
.. code-block:: bash
wwctl profile set -y default --netmask=255.255.252.0 --gateway=10.0.0.1
wwctl profile list
Add a node
==========
Adding nodes can be done while setting configurations in one
command. Here we set the IP address of the default interface; and
setting the node to be discoverable causes the HW address to be added
to the configuration as the node boots.
Node names must be unique. If you are managing multiple clusters with
overlapping names, distinguish them using dot notation.
.. code-block:: bash
wwctl node add n1 --ipaddr=10.0.2.1 --discoverable=true
wwctl node list -a n1
The full node configuration comes from both cascading profiles and
node configurations which always supersede profile configurations.
Turn on your compute node and watch it boot!